肺癌

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    “肺癌已经成为全球和我国癌症的头号杀手，”省肿瘤医院的医生介绍说，全国人口死因调查显示，肺癌已经超过了肝癌，成为我国恶性肿瘤死因的首位，我国每年有60万人死于肺癌。在云南宣威，女性肺癌发病率居世界首位，且农村高于城市。
    据了解，肺癌的最佳治疗时机是早期发现，但由于我省经济相对落后，肺癌防治研究专业人员较少，有限的卫生资源用于大量中晚期患者的治疗，未能落实肺癌早诊、早治及综合治疗方针。
    “越早戒烟、戒烟持续时间越长，肺癌的危险性就会下降。”医生提醒：40岁以上尤其是有吸烟史的人，应每年进行一次胸部X线检查。有吸烟史的患者，如出现难以解释的骨关节疼痛、头痛时，应想到肺癌的可能性。
   肺癌与遗传可能有关，有肺癌家族史的人患病的危险性为60%~400%。另外，吸烟、环境污染也是不可忽视的原因，约3/4肺癌病人有吸烟史。医生介绍，肺癌好发年龄高峰在40～80岁之间，我国每年新确诊50万患者。非吸烟女性的肺癌可能与烹调油烟和燃煤烟尘导致的室内空气污染有关。

==== 汉译英 ====
    "Lung cancer has become the world's and China's number one killer," Provincial Tumor Hospital, the doctors explained that the national population survey cause of death, lung cancer over the liver, become the first cancer cause of death, 60 people die each year in China lung cancer. Xuanwei in Yunnan, female lung cancer incidence in the world, and in rural areas than urban.
    It is understood that time is the best treatment for lung cancer early detection, but because of our province's economy is relatively backward, lung cancer prevention and treatment professionals in small, limited health resources to a large number of patients with advanced treatment, failure to implement early diagnosis of lung cancer, early governance, and comprehensive treatment approach.
    "The sooner quit smoking, stop smoking the longer the duration, the risk of lung cancer will come down." She reminded: more than 40 years of age especially those with smoking history, should, each year a chest X-ray examination. Patients with smoking history, if there unexplained bone and joint pain, headache, should think of the possibility of lung cancer.
    Lung cancer may be related to genetic, family history of lung cancer risk of people sick, 60% 400%. In addition, smoking, environmental pollution is also the reason can not be ignored, about 3 / 4 lung cancer patients with history of smoking. Doctors, the peak of lung cancer diagnosed at the age of 40 to 80 years old, China's annual 500 000 newly diagnosed patients. Non-smoking female lung cancer may be related to cooking fumes and coal dust caused by indoor air pollution.