肺癌

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　　家住立山的徐大爷已经有50年的烟龄。每次感冒，徐大爷就咳嗽不止，在儿女们的劝说下徐大爷决定把烟戒了。

　　说戒就戒，徐大爷从下决心那天起，就再也没抽过一根烟。可最近徐大爷咳嗽不止，而且常常咳出血。经检查，徐大爷患上了肺癌，联想到戒烟之后有一段时间特别容易得病，还成天不舒服，于是徐大爷怀疑自己的病和戒烟有关系。

　　鞍山市灵山医院外科主任郭鹏介绍：“长期吸烟导致身体逐渐适应了吸烟身体的环境，40岁以上的人体内接受变化的能力减弱，因此40岁以上的烟民一旦戒烟，身体可能会产生不适。因此40岁以上的烟民戒烟应循序渐进，给身体一个适应的过程。但是一般戒烟后两三年内身体会有一些反应，徐大爷就算得肺癌也不一定是吸烟造成的，可能他没戒烟时就已经得病了。 ”

　　那到底戒烟会不会让人突然患肺癌呢？南京军区总医院呼吸内科主任夏锡荣认为没有科学依据，“说突然戒烟会得肺癌，几乎都是不想戒烟的人在给自己找理由。这种说法没有科学依据。突然戒烟的人可能在短时间内会有头晕、恶心、失眠等不良反应。但是只要熬过这段难受的时期就好了。 ”

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==== 汉译英 ====

Hsu Li-Shan uncle who lives have been smoking for 50 years. Every time a cold, Xu uncle to cough than in children persuaded their uncle decided to quit smoking Xu.

That ring on the ring, Xu uncle from the determination that day, and have not smoked a cigarette. Grandpa coughing can last Xu, often spitting blood. The inspection, Xu uncle suffering from lung cancer associated with smoking cessation after a period of time are particularly vulnerable to disease, but also uncomfortable all day, so Xu Grandpa suspected disease and smoking cessation in their relationship.

Anshan City Soul Mountain Hospital surgery at Ren Guopeng description: "Long-term smoking body gradually adapt to the physical environment of smoking, more than 40 years of changes in the body the ability to accept less, so more than 40 years of age when smokers stop smoking, the body may produce discomfort. So smokers quit smoking for more than 40 years of age should be gradual, giving the body a process of adaptation. but generally two or three years after quitting smoking the body will have some response, Xu Grandpa even if not necessarily disease caused by smoking, he might not already got sick when smoking. "

That in the end it will make people suddenly ill quit it? Department of Respiratory Medicine, General Hospital of Nanjing Military Region Director Xia Xirong that there is no scientific basis, "said a sudden quit smoking will be ill, almost all people do not want to quit smoking to justify himself. This has no scientific basis. Suddenly quit smoking may be in a short time dizziness, nausea, insomnia and other adverse reactions. but as long as get through this sad time enough. "