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得上癌症只有死路一条吗?
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假设你不幸患上癌症,你能想到的第一件事是什么?死亡?亲人?我想,不少的人首先会想到的是死亡,因为在他们的心里,患上癌症就离死神不远了。
你觉得患上癌症就是死路一条吗?
告诉你一个好消息:如果及早发现并积极治疗至少三分之一的癌症是可被治愈的。
50%的早期淋巴瘤患者能被治愈
恶性淋巴瘤昔日被认为是不可治愈的绝症,但随着近年来靶向治疗药物的问世,恶性淋巴瘤的5年生存率已超过50%。其中早期霍奇金淋巴瘤的治愈率达80%以上。
全球唯一治疗B细胞淋巴瘤的单克隆抗体利妥昔单抗,是治疗非霍奇金淋巴瘤里程碑式的生物靶向药物,既能清除肿瘤细胞又不影响正常细胞的生存。大量临床试验证实,使用免疫化疗后,50%的早期淋巴瘤患者能被治愈,而一半的患者在得病5年后依然可以健康生存。
80%早期肠癌可被治愈
统计数字表明,大肠癌的发病率与经济发展水平呈同步上升趋势。大肠癌,与胃癌相对照,有“此消彼长”的趋势。曾经,中国是胃病大国,那是物质匮乏时代的产物。现在,物质丰富时代带来的现实是,胃癌患病率降低,结、直肠癌的发生率增长。专家发现,大肠癌是与饮食密切相关的疾病。高脂、低纤维的饮食结构再加上久坐少动是最大的致病因素。作为恶性肿瘤,大肠癌的治疗仍旧是手术、药物和放疗的“三步曲”。而对早期发现的肠癌来说,治愈率可高达80%以上。而且,手术的创伤也不大。对于非常早期发现的肿瘤,腹腔镜手术就可以完成。
肺癌:微创手术把伤害降低到最小
目前,对于一些早期患者和不能耐受传统方式手术的患者,我国许多肺癌中心的胸外科医生已经应用电视胸腔镜辅助小切口技术治疗肺癌。
微创手术给患者带来了更好的生活质量,减少了传统手术的并发症和对患者的损伤。随着对肿瘤生物学认识的逐步加深,分子靶向治疗药物已成为全球非小细胞肺癌治疗领域的亮点。已经成功用于非小细胞肺癌治疗的靶向药物有:特罗凯、易瑞沙、爱必妥、贝伐单抗、力比泰。
乳腺癌:愈率最高的癌症之一
现在乳腺癌已成为治愈率最高的癌症之一。如果早发现、早治疗,70%的女人仍能重新拥有健康。而且现在的医学发展水平已经最大程度地实现保留乳房,让手术痛苦和对身体损害减少到最小程度。
胃癌:早发现早治疗,治愈率达60%
我国一直是胃癌的高发区,最近10年来胃癌的总体发病数量有所下降,但胃癌的患病率和死亡率仍超世界平均水平的两倍。青年人患胃癌的比例在持续增高中,15%患者为40岁以下年轻人。胃癌的治愈率也与是否早期发现有关。如果早发现、早治疗,胃癌也是治愈率超过60%的疾病。
由此可见,癌症并不等于死路一条,如果能早日发现,治疗率是相当高的。下面防治癌症的要点,你做到了几个。
如果不幸检查出癌症,请不要灰心丧气,天无绝人之路,试着把癌症看成一种慢性病,如糖尿病和高血压一样。带癌生存,享受着你本该享受的快乐。
勇敢乐观替代怨天怨地,你会看到更多意想不到的精彩。
==== 汉译英 ====
What do you think cancer is a dead end do?
Tell you a good news: If the early detection and aggressive treatment of at least one-third of cancers can be cured.
50% of patients with early stage lymphoma can be cured
Malignant lymphoma is not curable once was considered terminally ill, but with the recent advent of targeted therapy of malignant lymphoma of the 5-year survival rate has exceeded 50%. One early-stage Hodgkin's lymphoma more than 80% cure rate.
The world's only treatment of B-cell lymphoma monoclonal antibody rituximab, the treatment of non-Hodgkin's lymphoma milestone of biological targeted drugs, both clearance of tumor cells without affecting normal cells survival. A large number of clinical trials confirmed that the use of immunosuppressive chemotherapy, 50% of early stage lymphoma can be cured, while the other half of the patients in the disease five years later, can still be healthy to survive.
80% of early colorectal cancer could be cured
Statistics show that colorectal cancer incidence and level of economic development was synchronized rise. Colorectal cancer, and gastric cancer in contrast, the "counter-balance" trend. At one time, China is a stomach big country, it is a product of the times of material deprivation. Now, the era of material wealth has brought the reality is that reducing the prevalence of gastric cancer, colorectal cancer the incidence of growth. Experts found that colorectal cancer was closely related to diet-disease. High-fat, low-fiber diet coupled with sedentary less moving is the biggest factor. As a cancer, colorectal cancer is still surgery, drugs and radiation "trilogy." While the early detection of colorectal cancer, the cure rate of up to 80%. Moreover, the trauma of surgery is not great. For very early detection of tumors, laparoscopic surgery can be completed.
Lung Cancer: Minimally invasive surgery to reduce the damage to a minimum
At present, for some of the early patients and can not tolerate traditional surgery patients, many of our thoracic surgeon, lung cancer, the Center has been applied video-assisted thoracic small incision in treatment of lung cancer.
Minimally invasive surgery for patients to bring a better quality of life, reducing the complications of traditional surgery and the patient's injury. With the gradual deepening understanding of tumor biology, molecular targeted therapy has become a global non-small cell lung cancer highlights the field. Has been successfully used in non-small cell lung cancer targeted drugs: Tarceva, Iressa, Erbitux, Bevacizumab.
Breast Cancer: The more one of the highest rates of cancer
Now breast cancer has become one of the highest cure rate. If early detection, early treatment, 70% of women still have a healthy back. And now the level of development of medicine has been to maximize the retention breast, so that surgery to reduce pain and physical damage to a minimum.
Gastric cancer: early detection and early treatment, the cure rate of 60%
China has been the high incidence of gastric cancer in recent 10 years, the overall incidence of gastric cancer, the number declined, but the prevalence of gastric cancer incidence and mortality rates are still twice the world average super. The proportion of young people suffering from stomach cancer continued to increase, 15% of patients under the age of 40 young people. The cure rate of gastric cancer is also related to early detection. If early detection, early treatment, the cure rate of gastric cancer is more than 60% of the disease.
Thus, cancer does not mean a dead end, if early detection and treatment rates are very high. The following elements of prevention and treatment of cancer, you do a few.
If you detect cancer, unfortunately, do not despair, days leaves people a way out, tried to cancer as a chronic disease such as diabetes and high blood pressure. With cancer survive, enjoying the pleasure you would otherwise enjoy.
Bold optimistic alternative to blaming Heaven complain to, you will see more exciting unexpected.
更多信息: 肺癌
更新日期: 2010-07-30 07:49
作者: : mcyclub
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